
There are many different causes of back pain, almost any segment of the spine can be disturbed and give rise to pain. Most back pain is neither severe nor serious, and can be treated adequately at home. However, since pain anywhere in the back can be a symptom of a serious disorder, it is important that you have some idea of what might be causing your pain, so that you can decide what action to take.
The following diagnostic tests will help you to make that decision, and make a tentative diagnosis; however, only a doctor will be able to give a firm diagnosis of your symptoms. If none of the diagnoses fit your symptoms, you should see your doctor to find out what is wrong.
Where it is indicated that you must seek urgent medical help, call your doctor immediately or go to your nearest casualty department without delay. Where it is suggested that you should see your doctor, this is not an emergency, but you should consult your doctor within the next few days.